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sosa:FeatureOfInterest

#SOSA#RDF Class#Feature#Entity Detail

The sosa:FeatureOfInterest class represents the entity whose properties are being observed or measured. In SDL, this typically refers to a sample, plot, material, or environment that is the subject of scientific observations.


Definition

URI: http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest

A sosa:FeatureOfInterest is an entity whose observable properties are of interest and are the target of an observation.


Usage in SDL

In SDL, sosa:FeatureOfInterest is used to:

  • Link observations to the real-world or sample-based context being observed
  • Identify samples, environments, or systems whose properties are studied
  • Anchor measurements to features such as soil plots, water bodies, equipment, or specimens

All sosa:Observation instances should include a sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest property pointing to the relevant feature.


Properties

Property Description Optional
dcterms:identifier Unique ID or URI for the feature Yes
dcterms:title Human-readable label Yes
dcterms:description Textual description of the feature Yes
geo:hasGeometry Geospatial location or shape Yes
prov:wasAttributedTo Agent responsible for defining or curating the feature Yes
prov:wasGeneratedBy Event or activity that originated the feature Yes

Composition

Any entity can be a feature of interest if it is linked from an observation. This includes:

  • sosa:Sample (e.g., a soil or water sample)
  • sosa:Platform (e.g., a rig or station)
  • Environmental features (e.g., locations, plots, ecosystems)
ex:sampleA a sosa:Sample , sosa:FeatureOfInterest ;
  dcterms:title "Soil Sample A" .

ex:obsA a sosa:Observation ;
  sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest ex:sampleA ;
  sosa:observedProperty ex:ph ;
  sosa:hasResult ex:result1 .

Example — Plot as Feature of Interest

ex:plot1 a sosa:FeatureOfInterest ;
  dcterms:title "Field Plot 1" ;
  geo:hasGeometry ex:geometry1 .

ex:obsB a sosa:Observation ;
  sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest ex:plot1 ;
  sosa:observedProperty ex:soilTemp ;
  sosa:hasResult ex:tempValue .

  • sosa:Observation — observations reference features via sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest
  • sosa:Sample — typically also a sosa:FeatureOfInterest
  • geo:Geometry — describes location of spatial features
  • prov:Entity — used when tracking provenance of the feature

See Also

sosa:FeatureOfInterest provides the semantic anchor for scientific measurements — ensuring all observations are clearly linked to their contextual targets.